Guideline values of specification life for different machine types

Machine type Specification life

Operating hours
Household machines, agricultural machines, instruments, technical equipment for medical use 300 ... 3 000
Machines used for short periods or intermittently: electric hand tools, lifting tackle in workshops, construction
equipment and machines
3000 ... 8 000
Machines used for short periods or intermittently where high operational reliability is required: lifts (elevators),
cranes for packaged goods or slings of drums, etc.
8 000 ... 12 000
Machines for use 8 hours a day, but not always fully utilized: gear drives for general purposes, electric motors
for industrial use, rotary crushers
10 000 ... 25 000
Machines for use 8 hours a day and fully utilized: machine tools, woodworking machines, machines for the
engineering industry, cranes for bulk materials, ventilator fans, conveyor belts, printing equipment, separators
and centrifuges
20 000 ... 30 000
Machines for continuous 24-hour use: rolling mill gear units, medium-sized electrical machinery, compressors,
mine hoists, pumps, textile machinery
40 000 ... 50 000
Wind energy machinery, this includes main shaft, yaw, pitching gearbox, generator bearings 30 000 ... 100 000
Water works machinery, rotary furnaces, cable stranding machines, propulsion machinery for ocean-going vessels
60 000 ... 100 000
Large electric machines, power generation plant, mine pumps, mine ventilator fans, tunnel shaft bearings for
ocean-going vessels
100 000 ... 200 000

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